Eoarchean and Hadean melts reveal arc-like trace element and isotopic signatures - Nature Communications

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Eoarchean and Hadean melts reveal arc-like trace element and isotopic signatures - Nature Communications
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Was platetectonics occurring when life first formed on Earth? UofR NatureComms

We measured zircon-melt partition coefficients of Sr, Nb, Th, Y, Dy, and Yb, at five Ts between 1300 °C and 975 °C and 1 GPa, where the silicate melt was peraluminous and HO-bearing. The temperature was chosen to be high enough to produce synthetic zircon crystals that are large enough to be measured by LA-ICP-MS.

; our experimental mix was made more alkali and water-rich. We wanted to evaluate whether temperature, pressure, water, and alkali-content of the melt could yield different D values for the selected elements.. This mix was prepared by first mixing alkali carbonates and ZrO. Then we decarbonated the mix by holding it at 850 °C for 5 h in a muffle furnace. This mix was then held at 1350 °C in a muffle furnace overnight and then dropped into water to be quenched into glass.

. The experiments were conducted by first pressurizing the assembly to 1 GPa, displayed on a 20 cm Heise pressure gauge, and heated up to the temperature of interest at 100 °C/min. The temperature was monitored using a W

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